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Lynde And Harry Bradley Foundation Inc. is a private corporation based in MILWAUKEE, WI. The foundation received its IRS ruling in 1943. It holds total assets of $993.4M. Annual income is reported at $250M. Total assets have grown from $611M in 2011 to $993.4M in 2024. Tax records are available from 2020 to 2024. Grantmaking is concentrated in United States. According to available records, Lynde And Harry Bradley Foundation Inc. has made 1,550 grants totaling $205.4M, with a median grant of $75K. Annual giving has grown from $45M in 2021 to $56.5M in 2024. Individual grants have ranged from $500 to $6.6M, with an average award of $133K. The foundation has supported 544 unique organizations. The foundation primarily supports organizations in Wisconsin, California, District of Columbia, which account for 53% of all grants. Grantmaking reaches organizations across 43 states. Contributions to this foundation are tax-deductible.
The Lynde and Harry Bradley Foundation is one of the most ideologically explicit major private foundations in American philanthropy. Based in Milwaukee, WI with nearly $993 million in assets, it distributes $55–68 million annually in pursuit of a singular mission: to restore, strengthen, and protect the principles and institutions of American exceptionalism. Its four programmatic pillars — Constitutional Order, Free Markets, Civil Society, and Informed Citizens — are not abstract categories but active filters that shape every funding decision.
The foundation favors organizations producing durable, policy-influencing work: think tanks, legal advocacy groups, education reform organizations, conservative media outlets, and scholarship programs. Its top cumulative grantees include the Caroline D. Bradley Association of Scholars ($25.4M across five grants for a named scholarship), the Bradley Impact Fund ($12.1M through 63 grants as a donor-advised vehicle), and the Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra ($4.65M across five grants). National policy organizations — the American Legislative Exchange Council ($2.1M), the Federalist Society ($1.6M), the Cato Institute ($1.25M) — coexist alongside Milwaukee community institutions, illustrating the Foundation's dual mandate: national ideological infrastructure and local community reinvestment.
Geographically, approximately 35% of grants by count go to Wisconsin organizations (552 of 1,550 in the dataset), with 65% supporting national-reach entities concentrated in Washington, D.C. (163 grants), Virginia (132), California (108), and New York (93). The D.C./Virginia cluster reflects deep investment in the conservative policy corridor.
First-time applicants must absorb three structural realities. First, the Foundation does not fund individuals, overhead, or indirect costs — no exceptions. Second, you cannot contact program staff before submitting a Letter of Inquiry; the LOI is explicitly designed as the first conversation. Third, the Foundation is ideologically coherent: proposals that do not align with conservative or classical-liberal principles are not funded regardless of programmatic quality.
The typical relationship arc begins with a rolling LOI on the SmartSimple portal, proceeds to a full application only if invited, and advances to board review on a quarterly cycle. Multi-grant relationships are common — the University of Chicago received 19 grants, Encounter for Culture and Education received 20+ across combined entities. Treating the first grant as the beginning of a long-term relationship, not a one-time award, is essential to understanding Bradley's grantmaking culture.
Across 1,550 grants in the available dataset totaling $205.4 million, the Bradley Foundation's median grant is $50,000 and the dataset average is approximately $132,531 — a highly skewed distribution reflecting a small number of flagship, multi-million-dollar cumulative relationships at the top end.
The full observed range is $500 (minimum) to $5.82 million (maximum individual grant). The Foundation's own published guidance notes typical grants fall between $5,000 and $800,000, with only flagship grantees regularly receiving sums in the millions. The average across all 434 counted transactions from the Foundation's own data is approximately $103,664.
Annual giving trajectory (grants paid): - FY2019: $36.3 million - FY2020: $49.0 million - FY2021: $51.2 million - FY2022: $52.0 million - FY2023: $54.4 million - FY2024: $56.5 million
Growth has been steady at approximately 3–4% per year since 2020, representing a 15% increase over the four-year period. Total assets declined from a peak of $1.183 billion in FY2021 to $987–993 million in FY2023–2024, reflecting market conditions — but grants paid grew throughout, indicating commitment to sustained payout even during drawdown periods.
Program area breakdown by cumulative grantee dollars: - Policy/think tanks and legal advocacy: The largest share of national grantmaking. Wisconsin Institute for Law and Liberty ($2.05M), Federalist Society ($1.6M), Competitive Enterprise Institute ($1.2M), Cato Institute ($1.25M), and Buckeye Institute ($1.295M) each exceeded $1 million cumulatively. - Education reform and school choice: Faith-based K-12 (Kingdom Prep $1.4M, St. Marcus $1.28M, Seton Catholic $1.21M), higher education fellowships (University of Wisconsin-Madison $940K, University of Chicago $800K), and school choice advocacy (Center for Urban Teaching $1.27M). - Media and journalism: Encounter for Culture and Education ($4.2M combined across entities), Franklin News Foundation ($1.35M), Real Clear Foundation ($850K), National Review Institute ($808K). - Wisconsin local arts/culture/community: Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra ($4.65M), Historic Haymarket Milwaukee ($2.0M), Acts Community Development Corporation ($900K).
Geographic concentration: Wisconsin leads with 552 grants (35.6% by count); D.C. at 163 (10.5%), Virginia at 132 (8.5%), California at 108 (7.0%), New York at 93 (6.0%). In 2025, Wisconsin-specific giving totaled $13 million across 115 organizations.
The table below compares the Bradley Foundation to four asset-comparable foundations from its peer set, all carrying $960M–$993M in assets as of their most recent available filings.
| Foundation | Assets | Annual Giving | Primary Focus | Application |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lynde & Harry Bradley Foundation | $993M | $56M | Conservative policy, education, civil society (national + WI) | LOI required; quarterly deadlines |
| Gene Haas Foundation | $980M | ~$49M est. | Manufacturing education, CNC/machining workforce training (CA) | Open application |
| Longwood Foundation | $968M | ~$48M est. | Arts, education, conservation (Delaware/Pennsylvania region) | Invited/LOI |
| Community Finance Corporation | $967M | ~$48M est. | Community development finance (Arizona-based) | Program-specific |
| Pivotal Philanthropies Opportunity Foundation | $963M | ~$48M est. | Education reform, economic mobility (WA/national, Gates-aligned) | Invited/strategic |
Annual giving estimates for peer foundations use a standard 5% payout rate; Bradley's actual payout is approximately 5.6% of assets. Peers are asset-class comparable but not programmatically similar.
Bradley stands apart from these peers in three important ways. First, it is among the most ideologically explicit foundations in its asset class — its four pillars create sharp eligibility filters unavailable in broadly framed peers like Longwood or Gene Haas. Second, its dual national/local structure (35% Wisconsin, 65% national) is unusual at this scale; most comparably-sized foundations operate within a single geographic frame. Third, its LOI-gated process with quarterly full-application deadlines reflects a deliberately high-volume, structured review model — grant seekers experienced with foundation-invited grantmaking will find the process familiar, while those used to open RFPs should note that ideological alignment carries decisive weight before merit evaluation begins.
2025 Bradley Prizes (announced early 2025): The Foundation named three recipients of its annual $300,000 Bradley Prize — Barry Strauss (Cornell classicist and military historian), Christopher F. Rufo (writer, filmmaker, and education reform commentator), and James Piereson (president of the William E. Simon Foundation and philanthropic strategist). The Bradley Prize is one of the largest individual recognition awards in conservative philanthropy. Rufo's selection is particularly notable, signaling the Foundation's continued investment in K-12 education reform and DEI/CRT critique as core intellectual priorities.
2025 Wisconsin grantmaking totals $13 million: The Foundation distributed $13 million to 115 organizations across Milwaukee and Wisconsin in 2025. Notable local recipients include Carmen Schools of Science and Technology (capital campaign for a new high school opening fall 2026), Villa Terrace Museum and Gardens, Milwaukee County War Memorial Center, Concord Chamber Orchestra (celebrating its 50th anniversary season), Christ-St. Peter Lutheran School, La Familia de Arte, and Great Lakes Adult & Teen Challenge.
Leadership: Richard W. Graber continues as President and CEO. Alicia L. Manning serves as Vice President for Programs — the key programmatic contact. The Board includes Robert P. George (Princeton), Victor Davis Hanson (Hoover Institution), Eugene Scalia (Gibson Dunn & Crutcher), and Paul Clement (Georgetown Law), reflecting deep connections to academic conservatism, legal advocacy, and the national conservative legal movement.
No leadership transitions or major strategic pivots have been publicly announced for 2025–2026. Annual giving of approximately $56 million continues on its steady 3–4% annual growth trajectory established since FY2020.
Lead with ideological alignment, not program description. The Bradley Foundation's four pillars are not categories — they are filters. Before describing your project, explicitly state which pillar it serves and use the Foundation's own language: "Constitutional Order," "Free Markets," "Civil Society," "Informed Citizens." A proposal about education reform that omits school choice, parental rights, or classical-liberal principles will be overlooked. A media organization that does not signal commitment to viewpoint diversity or conservative intellectual tradition will not resonate.
Never contact staff before filing an LOI. The Foundation's published FAQ explicitly states program officers cannot discuss projects prior to LOI submission. Calling or emailing prematurely signals unfamiliarity with process and wastes goodwill. Submit your LOI at bradley.smartsimple.com — it accepts submissions on a rolling basis with no deadline, so there is no scheduling advantage to waiting.
Scrub your budget of all indirect costs. The Foundation refuses overhead and indirect cost recovery without exception. Your project budget must show direct program expenses only. Any line item labeled "indirect costs," "facilities and administrative costs," or "overhead" will disqualify the application.
Know which track you're applying on. Wisconsin community organizations operate within a distinct local giving portfolio ($13M in 2025 to 115 organizations). National policy organizations apply under the four-pillar framework. If you are a Wisconsin community organization attempting a national policy argument, choose one lane clearly — straddling both can undermine your case.
Target your quarterly deadline strategically. Full applications are reviewed by the board in the month after the deadline: May (Feb 15 deadline), August (May 15), November (Aug 15), February (Nov 15). For capital campaigns tied to construction or program launch timelines, work backward from your funding-needed date and submit your LOI at least 6–8 months in advance to preserve option value across multiple cycles.
Design for sustained relationships. The Foundation's highest-dollar grantees — University of Wisconsin-Madison, University of Chicago, Hoover Institution — all involve named fellowships or titled research centers. If your organization is a university or research institution, propose a named fellowship aligned with the Foundation's mission. This architecture underlies the multi-year, multi-million-dollar relationships the Foundation sustains.
For registration and access issues only: Contact applications@bradleyfdn.org. This is a technical support address, not a programmatic channel.
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Smallest Grant
$500
Median Grant
$50K
Average Grant
$104K
Largest Grant
$5.8M
Based on 434 grants from the most recent 990-PF filing.
The 2nd Annual Bradley Donor Summit - Philanthropists and other foundation representatives gathered for a two-day summit focusing on Constitutional Order, Free Markets, Civil Society, and Informed Citizenship. The summit provided an opportunity for participants to learn from and exchange information with public intellectuals, policy experts, public servants, and peers in the donor community. Session topics included education, COVID-19, cancel culture, media, and the future of the conservative movement.
Expenses: $178K
Across 1,550 grants in the available dataset totaling $205.4 million, the Bradley Foundation's median grant is $50,000 and the dataset average is approximately $132,531 — a highly skewed distribution reflecting a small number of flagship, multi-million-dollar cumulative relationships at the top end. The full observed range is $500 (minimum) to $5.82 million (maximum individual grant). The Foundation's own published guidance notes typical grants fall between $5,000 and $800,000, with only flagshi.
Lynde And Harry Bradley Foundation Inc. has distributed a total of $205.4M across 1,550 grants. The median grant size is $75K, with an average of $133K. Individual grants have ranged from $500 to $6.6M.
The Lynde and Harry Bradley Foundation is one of the most ideologically explicit major private foundations in American philanthropy. Based in Milwaukee, WI with nearly $993 million in assets, it distributes $55–68 million annually in pursuit of a singular mission: to restore, strengthen, and protect the principles and institutions of American exceptionalism. Its four programmatic pillars — Constitutional Order, Free Markets, Civil Society, and Informed Citizens — are not abstract categories but .
Lynde And Harry Bradley Foundation Inc. is headquartered in MILWAUKEE, WI. While based in WI, the foundation distributes grants to organizations across 43 states.
Officer and trustee information is not yet available for this foundation. This data is typically reported in Part VIII of the 990-PF filing.
Total Giving
$55.2M
Total Assets
$993.4M
Fair Market Value
$993.4M
Net Worth
$969.2M
Grants Paid
$56.5M
Contributions
N/A
Net Investment Income
$65.6M
Distribution Amount
$48.6M
Total: $270.8M
Total Grants
1,550
Total Giving
$205.4M
Average Grant
$133K
Median Grant
$75K
Unique Recipients
544
Most Common Grant
$100K
of 2024 grantees were first-time recipients
| Recipient | Location | Amount | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| The Caroline D Bradley Association of ScholarsTo support the Caroline D. Bradley Scholarship program | Pasadena, CA | $6.6M | 2024 |
| Bradley Impact Fund IncTo support general operations | Milwaukee, WI | $3.2M | 2024 |
| Historic Haymarket Milwaukee I IncTo support a capital campaign | Milwaukee, WI | $2M | 2024 |
| Encounter for Culture and Education IncTo support Encounter Books | New York, NY | $1M | 2024 |
| Foundation for Excellence in Higher EducationTo support educational institutes, centers, and programs at universities | Princeton, NJ | $800K | 2024 |
| Wisconsin Institute for Law and Liberty IncTo support general operations | Milwaukee, WI | $750K | 2024 |
| Foundation for the ConstitutionTo support the Center for the Constitution | Washington, DC | $685K | 2024 |
| Foundation for Government AccountabilityTo support general operations | Naples, FL | $500K | 2024 |
| Manhattan Institute for Policy Research IncTo support economic policy and urban policy | New York, NY | $500K | 2024 |
| American Legislative Exchange CouncilTo support general operations | Arlington, VA | $500K | 2024 |
| Center for Urban TeachingTo support expansion | Milwaukee, WI | $500K | 2024 |
| Evergreen Freedom FoundationTo support general operations | Olympia, WA | $500K | 2024 |
| State Financial Officers Foundation IncTo support general operations | Shawnee, KS | $500K | 2024 |
| Concordia University Wisconsin FoundationTo support the Free Enterprise Center | Mequon, WI | $500K | 2024 |
| Barry Goldwater Institute For Public Policy ResearchTo support general operations | Phoenix, AZ | $475K | 2024 |
| New Civil Liberties AllianceTo support general operations | Arlington, VA | $450K | 2024 |
| Mackinac Center for Public PolicyTo support general operations | Midland, MI | $450K | 2024 |
| The Federalist Society for Law and Public Policy StudiesTo support general operations | Washington, DC | $400K | 2024 |
| Philanthropy RoundtableTo support general operations | Washington, DC | $400K | 2024 |
| Kingdom Prep Lutheran High SchoolTo support building organizational capacity | Wauwatosa, WI | $400K | 2024 |
| Lincoln Network IncTo support development of a website | San Francisco, CA | $395K | 2024 |
| Calvin Coolidge Presidential Foundation IncTo support a publication and a conference | Plymouth, VT | $350K | 2024 |
| Public Interest Legal Foundation IncTo support general operations | Alexandria, VA | $350K | 2024 |
| The Buckeye InstituteTo support general operations | Columbus, OH | $350K | 2024 |
| Badger InstituteTo support general operations | Milwaukee, WI | $350K | 2024 |
| Cato InstituteTo support the Project to Defend the Free Economy | Washington, DC | $350K | 2024 |
| National Review InstituteTo support the Capital Matters initiative and the Thomas L. Rhodes Journalism Fellowship | New York, NY | $339K | 2024 |
| Sagamore InstituteTo support the Secretaries' Innovation Group | Indianapolis, IN | $325K | 2024 |
| Georgia Center for Opportunity IncTo support general operations | Norcross, GA | $300K | 2024 |
| Franklin News FoundationTo support general operations | Chicago, IL | $300K | 2024 |
| American Institute for Economic Research IncTo support general operations | Great Barrington, MA | $300K | 2024 |
| The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior UniversityTo support the Role of Military History in Contemporary Conflict Working Group | Stanford, CA | $300K | 2024 |
| Milwaukee Symphony Orchestra IncTo support general operations | Milwaukee, WI | $300K | 2024 |
| City On A Hill IncTo support capital project | Milwaukee, WI | $300K | 2024 |
| Leadership Program of the RockiesTo support general operations | Denver, CO | $300K | 2024 |
| National Taxpayers Union FoundationTo support general operations | Washington, DC | $300K | 2024 |
| Competitive Enterprise InstituteTo support general operations | Washington, DC | $300K | 2024 |
| Capital Research CenterTo support general operations | Washington, DC | $300K | 2024 |
| Montana Community Choice Schools CommissionTo support general operations | Helena, MT | $300K | 2024 |
| Beacon Center of TennesseeTo support general operations | Nashville, TN | $300K | 2024 |
| The Fund for American StudiesTo support education programs in journalism and free enterprise | Washington, DC | $275K | 2024 |
| Pabst Mansion IncTo support a capital campaign | Milwaukee, WI | $275K | 2024 |
| Institute for Educational AdvancementTo support general operations | Pasadena, CA | $275K | 2024 |
| The Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin SystemTo support the Center for Research on the Wisconsin Economy | Madison, WI | $275K | 2024 |
| George Mason University Foundation IncTo support the C. Boyden Gray Center for the Study of the Administrative State | Fairfax, VA | $250K | 2024 |
| Foundation for Individual Rights in Education IncTo support general operations | Philadelphia, PA | $250K | 2024 |
| Parent Choice IncTo support general operations | West Allis, WI | $250K | 2024 |
WAUKESHA, WI
MILWAUKEE, WI
MILWAUKEE, WI