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Robert Rauschenberg Foundation is a private corporation based in NEW YORK, NY. The foundation received its IRS ruling in 2014. The principal officer is Sharon Ullman. It holds total assets of $521.7M. Annual income is reported at $169.4M. Total assets have grown from $16.5M in 2010 to $509.2M in 2023. The foundation is governed by 14 officers and trustees. Tax records are available from 2019 to 2023. The foundation primarily funds organizations in New York and California. According to available records, Robert Rauschenberg Foundation has made 346 grants totaling $15.5M, with a median grant of $10K. The foundation has distributed between $1.9M and $6.7M annually from 2020 to 2023. Grantmaking activity was highest in 2022 with $6.7M distributed across 138 grants. Individual grants have ranged from $500 to $1M, with an average award of $45K. The foundation has supported 149 unique organizations. The foundation primarily supports organizations in New York, California, Illinois, which account for 71% of all grants. Grantmaking reaches organizations across 25 states. Contributions to this foundation are tax-deductible.
The Robert Rauschenberg Foundation's philanthropy program is unusual in a field where most foundations at least nominally accept unsolicited applications: institutional grantmaking operates entirely by invitation. This is not a gatekeeping quirk but a philosophical stance rooted in the artist's own working method — Rauschenberg collaborated with people he trusted and found interesting, not those who lobbied hardest. The foundation follows suit, relying on board members' Artist Council nominations, staff relationships, and peer networks to surface candidates.
What this means practically: you cannot cold-apply to the main program. The profile of funded organizations is unusually specific. The foundation describes its ideal grantees as "contrarian and experimental, even courageous, in driving towards equity." The grantee list bears this out. Funded organizations include immigrant worker advocates (Coalition of Immokalee Workers, $855,000 across five grants), Indigenous land rights groups (Colorado Plateau Foundation, Inter-Tribal Buffalo Council), community land trusts (El Sereno Community Land Trust, Moms 4 Housing), and Black food sovereignty organizations. Arts organizations that received funding tend to be experimental and access-focused: Movement Research (subsidized dance rehearsal space), Printed Matter (artist books), The Kitchen (performance), Studio Museum in Harlem.
The foundation operates two distinct tracks. The first is the invitation-only general philanthropy program, which typically funds via multi-year general operating support at $25,000–$500,000 over three to five years. The second comprises open programs: Medical Emergency Grants (up to $5,000 for individual artists) and Dancer Emergency Grants (up to $3,000), both administered through NYFA, plus the annual Archives Research Residency for scholars.
First-time institutional applicants should not wait for an RFP. Make your organization visible to people in the foundation's orbit. Board members include Glenn Ligon and Kellie Jones (prominent figures in Black contemporary art), Glenn Lowry (MoMA Director), and Rocio Aranda-Alvarado (Latinx art curator). The foundation funds across NY, CA, FL, Puerto Rico, and New Mexico, with New York as the dominant hub (200 of 346 documented grants). Organizations outside New York succeeding here tend to have strong social-justice profiles alongside their arts work.
The Robert Rauschenberg Foundation has grown its grantmaking substantially over the past decade. Total giving rose from $8.3M in fiscal 2018 to $11.3M in 2021 and reached $14.1M in fiscal year 2022–2023. In 2024, the foundation awarded approximately $4.5M in new grants, suggesting the 2022–2023 high incorporated COVID-response surge funding that has since normalized.
Across 346 documented grants totaling $15.49M, the average grant runs $44,769 but the median sits at just $10,000. The dramatic gap reveals a bifurcated portfolio: a small number of large, long-term anchor relationships account for the majority of dollars, while a much larger count of modest one-time gifts (including emergency grants) keeps the median low.
The single largest commitment in the dataset is the Rauschenberg Emergency Grants program administered through NYFA: $4.6M across 13 grants over the documented period. Excluding NYFA, institutional grantmaking averages closer to $33,000 per grant. The most significant multi-year institutional grants cluster between $100,000–$500,000: Studio Museum in Harlem ($765,000 across six grants), Shelterwood Collective ($480,000 in two grants), LaGuardia Community College Foundation ($463,000 over four grants for an experiential learning program), and Beta Local ($380,000 across four grants for general operating support).
By theme, funding clusters into four buckets: (1) emergency artist support — estimated 30–35% of total dollars via NYFA; (2) social justice at the arts intersection (immigrant rights, Indigenous land and water rights, food sovereignty, housing) — approximately 30–35%; (3) small experimental arts organizations in dance, publishing, and visual arts — approximately 25–30%; (4) arts education and academic programming — approximately 5–10%.
Geographic concentration is pronounced. New York receives the dominant share (200 of 346 grants), followed by California (40), Florida (17), DC (10), and Puerto Rico (10). Louisiana (9), Oregon (7), Illinois (7), New Mexico (6), and Arizona (5) round out the footprint. Grants outside NY skew heavily toward social-justice-oriented organizations rather than pure arts programming.
The Robert Rauschenberg Foundation occupies a distinctive position within the Arts & Culture foundation landscape — larger than most active grantmakers, smaller than the mega-endowments, and uniquely committed to external grantmaking rather than operating its own museum.
| Foundation | Assets | Annual Giving | Primary Focus | Application |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Robert Rauschenberg Foundation | $509M | $14.1M | Arts + social justice; experimental orgs; emergency artist grants | Invitation-only (institutional); open (emergency grants, residency) |
| The Broad | $538M | Not disclosed (operating) | Contemporary art museum operations; collection access | N/A (operating foundation) |
| The Poetry Foundation | $313M | ~$6–8M est. | Poetry; literacy; education; individual poet awards | Competitive (program-specific open calls) |
| Kimbell Art Foundation | $759M | Not disclosed (operating) | Fine art museum; acquisition and exhibition | N/A (operating foundation) |
| Eugene & Margaret McDermott Art Fund | $281M | Not disclosed | Dallas Museum of Art acquisition support | By invitation/restricted |
Rauschenberg stands apart from peers in a critical way: while The Broad and Kimbell are operating foundations that exist to run their own institutions, Rauschenberg is an active external grantmaker that funds hundreds of third-party organizations annually. Among foundations in the $300M–$600M asset range in Arts & Culture, few combine this breadth of giving (346+ documented recipients) with such ideological specificity — the insistence on organizations that are "contrarian and experimental" and pursue equity. The Poetry Foundation offers the closest analogy as both a cultural legacy foundation and an active external grantmaker, but its giving is smaller and focused on a single art form with more open competitive processes.
The most consequential recent development at the foundation is a leadership transition of unusual scale. Executive Director Kathy Halbreich, who earned $628,000–$642,000 annually and shaped the institution's equity-forward grantmaking for years, departed in May 2023. Deputy Director Sharon Ullman left in March 2023, receiving $1.14M in total compensation that year (reflecting departure terms). These were the two highest-paid staff at an institution that pays no board compensation. New board members Peter Kraus and Michelle Coffey joined in May 2023. As of early 2026, the foundation has not publicly announced a permanent new Executive Director, a significant vacancy at any grantmaking institution.
The 2025 centennial celebration of Robert Rauschenberg's birth was the foundation's largest programmatic undertaking in years. Over 30 institutions received Centennial grants supporting exhibitions from Museum Brandhorst in Munich (April–August 2025) to the Museum of the City of New York (September 2025–March 2026). Rauschenberg Sculpture opened at the Nasher Sculpture Center in Dallas in January 2026.
A strategic pivot of note: the Board voted to sell the Captiva Island, Florida property — Rauschenberg's former 20-acre studio estate — and will conclude the Rauschenberg Residency there in August 2026, citing escalating environmental challenges on the barrier island.
In 2025, the foundation mobilized rapid-response disaster relief: $550,000 to South Arts for a Southern Arts Relief and Recovery Fund following Hurricanes Helene and Milton, and emergency support for the LA Arts Community Fire Relief Fund after the January 2025 Los Angeles fires. These disaster grants represent an increasingly prominent function of the foundation's work alongside its core grantmaking.
The fundamental reality of approaching the Rauschenberg Foundation is that its main philanthropy program is closed to unsolicited applications. A strong LOI, a tight elevator pitch, a compelling needs statement — none of these have a direct effect when there is no submission portal to send them to. The path to institutional funding runs through relationships, organizational visibility, and identity alignment.
For institutional grantees (invitation-only track): Position your organization where foundation board members and advisors encounter you. The board includes Glenn Ligon (artist), Kellie Jones (Columbia University art historian focused on African American and diasporic art), Glenn Lowry (MoMA Director), and Rocio Aranda-Alvarado (curator with expertise in Latinx art). The Artist Council mechanism allows board members and artist advisors to nominate organizations directly — relationships within these networks are the practical mechanism of discovery.
Language alignment is critical. Funded organizations consistently present work that is "contrarian and experimental" at the intersection of artistic practice and social equity. The foundation does not fund conventional arts nonprofits doing mainstream programming. If your organization works in dance, publishing, or experimental performance while also engaging with housing rights, immigrant communities, Indigenous sovereignty, environmental justice, or food systems, emphasize that intersection explicitly in all public-facing materials.
For open programs (apply now): - Medical Emergency Grants: Apply through NYFA at nyfa.org. Eligibility: visual artists, filmmakers, choreographers facing sudden medical, dental, or mental health crises. Grants up to $5,000. Multiple cycles run annually through at least June 2026. - Dancer Emergency Grants: Same NYFA portal. Professional dancers facing financial hardship from lost performance work. Grants up to $3,000. Document professional career with performance history. - Archives Research Residency: Watch for the open call in fall 2026 (application window historically opens September, closes October 31). Apply via Submittable. Requires a 3-year gap since any prior foundation grant. Open to all researchers, not just traditional art historians.
Do not contact the foundation to inquire about invitation status or request to be added to a mailing list — there is no formal LOI trigger and unsolicited outreach is generally counterproductive with invitation-only funders.
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Smallest Grant
$1K
Median Grant
$10K
Average Grant
$48K
Largest Grant
$1M
Based on 69 grants from the most recent 990-PF filing.
Curatorial & research program the curatorial & research program engages with an international roster of museums, scholars, publishers, and others seeking knowledge and understanding of robert rauschenberg's life and art and is in the early stages of developing the authoritative catalogue raisonne. Resources, including 4 annual research-focused exhibitions, are made available for study by students, scholars, artists and curators. The curatorial & research program collaborates with graduate art history and art conservation programs providing on-going educational opportunities for graduate students and allowing for hands-on experience with rauschenberg's work and legacy as an extension of their academic curriculum. The program provides ongoing internships and also partners with graduate students in organizing exhibitions.
Expenses: $2.9M
Philanthropy program: robert rauschenberg foundation primarily supports small to midsize arts and socially-engaged organizations that are contrarian and experimental, even courageous, in driving towards equity. In addition, the foundation amplifies the creative life of artists and scholars across disciplines through residencies, commissions, and accessible public platforms. Finally, the foundation supports research, exhibitions, publications, academic partnerships and special projects across the globe that promote the legacy of robert rauschenberg's joyful and irreverent approach to making work while living an empathetic and meaningful life.
Expenses: $4.2M
Residencies programs: robert rauschenberg's 20-acre estate on captiva island, florida, his home and studio for 40 years, has been transformed into a creative center that welcomes artists from around the world. In 2019, a residency program was established at the foundation's headquarters in nyc. The foundation's headquarters in nyc and the property on captiva island, florida are currently under renovation. Renovations for the foundation's headquarters and the property in captiva island, florida are expected to be completed and reopened for residency programs in september 2022 and november 2022, respectively.
Expenses: $991K
Archive program: the archives research residency supports continued scholarly and investigative use of the rauschenberg archive materials by supporting individuals that demonstrate a compelling need to use the archives and addressing financial barriers that may prohibit onsite access to these archives. In addition, the application is open to all individuals, thereby encouraging research opportunities that move beyond traditional art historical discourse. In addition to the archives research residency, the archive program supports various archive related research and scholarship initiatives which include graduate and post-graduate classwork, national and international exhibitions, publications and archive internships. Through its programs and independent requests, in 2021 the archives hosted 81 research visits. Due to covid and our headquarters in nyc also under contruction, the archive research has and will continue to be handled virtually until september 2022.
Expenses: $369K
The Robert Rauschenberg Foundation has grown its grantmaking substantially over the past decade. Total giving rose from $8.3M in fiscal 2018 to $11.3M in 2021 and reached $14.1M in fiscal year 2022–2023. In 2024, the foundation awarded approximately $4.5M in new grants, suggesting the 2022–2023 high incorporated COVID-response surge funding that has since normalized. Across 346 documented grants totaling $15.49M, the average grant runs $44,769 but the median sits at just $10,000. The dramatic ga.
Robert Rauschenberg Foundation has distributed a total of $15.5M across 346 grants. The median grant size is $10K, with an average of $45K. Individual grants have ranged from $500 to $1M.
The Robert Rauschenberg Foundation's philanthropy program is unusual in a field where most foundations at least nominally accept unsolicited applications: institutional grantmaking operates entirely by invitation. This is not a gatekeeping quirk but a philosophical stance rooted in the artist's own working method — Rauschenberg collaborated with people he trusted and found interesting, not those who lobbied hardest. The foundation follows suit, relying on board members' Artist Council nomination.
Robert Rauschenberg Foundation is headquartered in NEW YORK, NY. While based in NY, the foundation distributes grants to organizations across 25 states.
| Name | Title | Compensation | Benefits | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sharon Ullman | DEPUTY DIRECTOR THROUGH MARCH 2023 | $1.1M | $50K | $1.2M |
| Kathy Halbreich | EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR THROUGH 5/2023 | $642K | $45K | $687K |
| Michelle Coffey | BOARD MEMBER AS OF 5/2023 | $0 | $0 | N/A |
| Rocio Aranda-Alvarado | BOARD MEMBER | $0 | $0 | N/A |
| Drummond Pike | BOARD MEMBER THROUGH 4/2023 | $0 | $0 | N/A |
| Elizabeth Glassman | SECRETARY THROUGH 5/2023 | $0 | $0 | N/A |
| Christopher Rauschenberg | PRESIDENT | $0 | $0 | N/A |
| Michael Straus | CHAIR | $0 | $0 | N/A |
| Peter Kraus | BOARD MEMBER AS OF 5/2023 | $0 | $0 | N/A |
| Glenn Lowry | BOARD MEMBER | $0 | $0 | N/A |
| Glenn Ligon | BOARD MEMBER | $0 | $0 | N/A |
| Gregory M Avis | TREASURER THROUGH 5/2023 | $0 | $0 | N/A |
| Ac Hudgins | BOARD MEMBER | $0 | $0 | N/A |
| Kellie Jones | BOARD MEMBER | $0 | $0 | N/A |
Total Giving
$14.1M
Total Assets
$509.2M
Fair Market Value
N/A
Net Worth
$493.7M
Grants Paid
N/A
Contributions
N/A
Net Investment Income
$21.2M
Distribution Amount
$9.4M
Total Grants
346
Total Giving
$15.5M
Average Grant
$45K
Median Grant
$10K
Unique Recipients
149
Most Common Grant
$5K
of 2023 grantees were first-time recipients
| Recipient | Location | Amount | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Art Resources TransferARTISTS COUNCIL - SUPPORT OF A.R.T. PRESS | New York, NY | $18K | 2023 |
| Clemente Soto Velez Cultural And Educational Center IncGENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | New York, NY | $400K | 2023 |
| NyfaGENERAL GRANT - MEDICAL EMERGENCY GRANTS FOR ARTISTS | New York, NY | $102K | 2023 |
| World Central KitchenGENERAL GRANT - EMERGENCY GRANT | Washington, DC | $100K | 2023 |
| Colorado Plateau FoundationGENERAL GRANT - 3-YEAR OF $100K PER YEAR FOR GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | Flagstaff, AZ | $98K | 2023 |
| Artists Space IncBOARD DISCRETIONARY GRANT - GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | New York, NY | $90K | 2023 |
| El Sereno Community Land TrustARTISTS COUNCIL - RECLAIMING OUR HOMES' GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | Los Angeles, CA | $58K | 2023 |
| Blank Forms IncARTISTS COUNCIL - GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | Brooklyn, NY | $50K | 2023 |
| Chester Agricultural CenterARTISTS COUNCIL - ROLLING GROCER 19'S GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | New Windsor, NY | $48K | 2023 |
| Participant IncARTISTS COUNCIL - GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | New York, NY | $45K | 2023 |
| Black & Pink National(AGREEMENT IS LISTED AS AC2023-009) ARTISTS COUNCIL - GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | Omaha, NE | $45K | 2023 |
| Los Angeles Black Worker CenterARTISTS COUNCIL - GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | Los Angeles, CA | $30K | 2023 |
| Transformative ArtsARTISTS COUNCIL - GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | Los Angeles, CA | $30K | 2023 |
| Wide RainbowARTISTS COUNCIL - GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | New York, NY | $25K | 2023 |
| Cousin Collective IncGENERAL GRANT - FALL 2022 PUBLICATION | Riverside, CA | $25K | 2023 |
| Bard CollegeGENERAL GRANT - SUPPORT FOR LEARNING THROUGH PHOTOGRAPHY | Annandaleonhudson, NY | $20K | 2023 |
| Topaz Arts Dance ResidencyGENERAL GRANT FOR DANCE ORGS TO SUPPORT FREE AND SUBSIDIZED REHEARSAL SPACE | Woodside, NY | $20K | 2023 |
| Springboard For The ArtsGENERAL GRANT FOR MOVO - DANCE ORGS TO SUPPORT FREE AND SUBSIDIZED REHEARSAL SPACE | Saintpaul, MN | $20K | 2023 |
| Bronx Academy Of Arts DanceGENERAL GRANT - SUPPORT FOR FREE AND SUBSIDIZED REHEARSAL SPACE FOR DANCERS | Bronx, NY | $20K | 2023 |
| CounterpulseGENERAL GRANT FOR DANCE ORGS TO SUPPORT FREE AND SUBSIDIZED REHEARSAL SPACE | San Francisco, CA | $20K | 2023 |
| Public AssistantsARTISTS COUNCIL - GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | Brooklyn, NY | $20K | 2023 |
| Henry Street SettlementARTISTS COUNCIL - ABRONS ART CENTER GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | New York, NY | $18K | 2023 |
| Printed Matter IncARTISTS COUNCIL - GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | New York, NY | $18K | 2023 |
| Good Nation FoundationGENERAL GRANT - FISCAL SPONSOR FOR TOGETHER AND FREE SUPPORTING WORK WITH SEPARATED FAMILIES SEPARATED AT THE BORDER | New York, NY | $15K | 2023 |
| Human Resources La IncARTISTS COUNCIL - 3YEAR GRANT FOR GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | Los Angeles, CA | $15K | 2023 |
| Performance Works NorthwestARTISTS COUNCIL - GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | Portland, OR | $12K | 2023 |
| Santa Fe Art InstituteBOARD DISCRETIONARY GRANT - GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | Santa Fe, NM | $10K | 2023 |
| ShelterwoodGENERAL GRANT - TO REPAIR AND UPGRADE INFRASTRUCTURE | Berkeley, CA | $10K | 2023 |
| World Resources InstituteBOARD DISCRETIONARY GRANT - GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | Washington, DC | $10K | 2023 |
| ArtadiaBOARD DISCRETIONARY GRANT - FISCAL SPONSOR OF N. DASH | Brooklyn, NY | $10K | 2023 |
| Moms 4 Housing IncARTISTS COUNCIL - GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | Oakland, CA | $10K | 2023 |
| Beta-LocalGENERAL GRANT - GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | San Juan, PR | $10K | 2023 |
| Vida Legal Assistance IncGENERAL GRANT - GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | North Miami, FL | $10K | 2023 |
| Ayuda Legal Puerto RicoGENERAL GRANT - GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | San Juan, PR | $10K | 2023 |
| Tinworks ArtBOARD DISCRETIONARY GRANT - GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | Bozeman, MT | $10K | 2023 |
| Caaav Organizing Asian CommunitiesARTISTS COUNCIL - CHINATOWN TENANTS UNION | New York, NY | $9K | 2023 |
| Brown Bag LadyARTISTS COUNCIL - GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | Los Angeles, CA | $9K | 2023 |
| Cloverdale Arts AllianceBOARD DISCRETIONARY GRANT - GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | Cloversdale, CA | $5K | 2023 |
| Movement ResearchGENERAL GRANT FOR DANCE ORGS TO SUPPORT FREE AND SUBSIDIZED REHEARSAL SPACE | New York, NY | $5K | 2023 |
| Harness - Protect The SacredARTISTS COUNCIL - GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | West Hollywood, CA | $5K | 2023 |
| NxthvnBOARD DISCRETIONARY GRANT - GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | New Haven, CT | $5K | 2023 |
| Bronx DefendersBOARD DISCRETIONARY GRANT - GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT | Bronx, NY | $5K | 2023 |